Part 1: Reading

At least 90 killed in Chinese coal mine explosion, state media reports. The blast in Shanxi province constitutes the country's worst mining disaster in 16 years, according to state media reports.

Putin vows retaliation after accusing Ukraine of hitting student dormitory. Ukraine says it struck Russia's elite Rubicon drone military unit in a Moscow-occupied region, prompting Putin to vow retaliation.

Tulsi Gabbard to resign as US national intelligence director. Gabbard says she is leaving due to her husband's illness, after being largely out of public view during recent US operations.

Ebola risk raised to 'very high' in DR Congo. The head of the UN warns that the Ebola risk in the Democratic Republic of Congo has been raised to 'very high' levels.

US Federal Reserve holds interest rates steady. The Federal Reserve kept interest rates unchanged but signaled potential cuts later this year as inflation shows signs of cooling.

Israel and Hamas agree to temporary ceasefire in Gaza. After weeks of intense fighting, Israel and Hamas have agreed to a temporary ceasefire to allow humanitarian aid into Gaza.

Global stock markets rise as tech earnings beat expectations. Major global stock indices rose on Thursday as technology companies reported better-than-expected quarterly earnings.

Part 2: Vocabulary (15 Words)

Part 3: Grammar Points

Part 4: Exercises

<h3 style="color: #2c3e50;">Vocabulary Exercises (Choose the best answer)</h3>
<ol style="color: #2c3e50; line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 20px;">
  <li>The ______ in the coal mine caused widespread destruction.
    <ol style="padding-left: 20px; margin-top: 5px;">
      <li>evacuation</li>
      <li>explosion</li>
      <li>expedition</li>
      <li>exhibition</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <li>After the attack, the government promised ______ against the perpetrators.
    <ol style="padding-left: 20px; margin-top: 5px;">
      <li>retaliation</li>
      <li>retreat</li>
      <li>retrieval</li>
      <li>revelation</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <li>The agency gathered ______ about the terrorist threat.
    <ol style="padding-left: 20px; margin-top: 5px;">
      <li>intelligence</li>
      <li>ignorance</li>
      <li>industry</li>
      <li>influence</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <li>The warring sides agreed to a ______ to allow aid deliveries.
    <ol style="padding-left: 20px; margin-top: 5px;">
      <li>ceasefire</li>
      <li>celebration</li>
      <li>ceremony</li>
      <li>certificate</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <li>The organization provides ______ assistance to refugees.
    <ol style="padding-left: 20px; margin-top: 5px;">
      <li>humanitarian</li>
      <li>humorous</li>
      <li>humble</li>
      <li>hungry</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
</ol>

<h3 style="color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 20px;">Grammar Exercises (Complete the sentences)</h3>
<ol style="color: #2c3e50; line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 20px;">
  <li>The interest rates ______ (keep) unchanged by the Federal Reserve. (passive voice)</li>
  <li>Ukraine ______ (say) it struck the Russian military unit. (present perfect)</li>
  <li>The Fed ______ (signal) possible rate cuts later this year. (modal for possibility)</li>
  <li>Technology companies ______ (report) better-than-expected earnings. (present perfect)</li>
  <li>The situation in Congo ______ (become) more serious recently. (present perfect)</li>
</ol>

<h3 style="color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 20px;">Reading Comprehension (True/False)</h3>
<ol style="color: #2c3e50; line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 20px;">
  <li>The coal mine explosion in Shanxi was the worst in 16 years.</li>
  <li>Ukraine denied hitting the Russian military facility.</li>
  <li>Tulsi Gabbard is resigning due to her own health issues.</li>
  <li>The Ebola risk in DR Congo has been lowered to moderate levels.</li>
  <li>The Federal Reserve raised interest rates to combat inflation.</li>
</ol>

Part 5: Answer Key

<h3 style="color: #2c3e50;">Vocabulary Exercises</h3>
<ol style="color: #2c3e50; line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 20px;">
  <li>b) explosion</li>
  <li>a) retaliation</li>
  <li>a) intelligence</li>
  <li>a) ceasefire</li>
  <li>a) humanitarian</li>
</ol>

<h3 style="color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 20px;">Grammar Exercises</h3>
<ol style="color: #2c3e50; line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 20px;">
  <li>were kept</li>
  <li>has said</li>
  <li>has signaled / signaled</li>
  <li>have reported</li>
  <li>has become</li>
</ol>

<h3 style="color: #2c3e50; margin-top: 20px;">Reading Comprehension</h3>
<ol style="color: #2c3e50; line-height: 1.8; padding-left: 20px;">
  <li>True</li>
  <li>False (Ukraine said it struck the unit)</li>
  <li>False (due to husband's illness)</li>
  <li>False (raised to 'very high')</li>
  <li>False (held rates steady, signaled potential cuts)</li>
</ol>